The System
The sources of data used to determine mixture parameters W, Q and U
in the activity coefficient equations for this system
are listed in Table 7 of Clegg et al. (1998a). Fits of the model are
described in section 3.9 of that paper.
The following types of data were used:
- Solubilities of solids NH4NO3(s), NH4NO3.NH4HSO4(s), and NH4HSO4(s)
in the ternary solutions.
References: S. L. Clegg, P. Brimblecombe and A. S. Wexler (1998a)
J. Phys.
Chem. A 102, 2137-2154.
Weights
The values listed in the tables below are based upon those used in the fits
of the model. However, they have been normalised for each type of
measurement so that the maximum weight for a data point in each table is always
unity. Points given zero weight
are those which either appear to be in error, or are used for comparison only (and
were not fitted). Points with a weight of "-" are outside the temperature or concentration
limits of the current model, and have not been assessed for accuracy.
The Data
The experimental data used to fit the activity coefficient model are listed
below. Notes at the end define the tabulated
quantities, and identify the sources of the measurements.
(1) Solubilities of Solid Phases
mH2SO4 m(NH4)2SO4 mNH4NO3 t solid ref. weight
2.228 2.228 27.199 25.0 1 a 1.0
5.035 5.035 29.814 25.0 1 a 1.0
8.882 8.882 31.757 25.0 1 a 1.0
12.765 12.765 27.439 25.0 2 a 0.5
11.466 11.466 21.695 25.0 2 a 0.5
11.807 11.807 20.003 25.0 2 a 0.5
18.375 18.375 24.537 25.0 2 a 0.5
19.119 19.119 20.500 25.0 3 a 0.0
16.890 16.890 12.420 25.0 3 a 0.0
13.540 13.540 4.594 25.0 3 a 0.0
12.421 12.421 24.842 20.0 2 b 0.5
14.075 14.075 28.150 30.0 2 b 0.5
16.996 16.996 33.992 40.0 2 b 0.5
21.383 21.383 42.766 50.0 2 b 0.5
32.061 32.061 64.122 60.0 2 b -
Notes and References
- Prefix m denotes molality; t - experimental temperature (oC);
solid - identity of the solid which the solution is saturated with respect to;
ref. - source of data; weight - the weight given to the data point in the fit
of the model (normalised).
- Solids: 1 = NH4NO3(s), 2 = NH4NO3.NH4HSO4(s), 3 - NH4HSO4(s).
- Sources: a - H. L. Silcock, Solubilities of Inorganic and Organic Compounds, Vol. 3,
Pergamon, Oxford, 1979; b - A. Seidell, Solubilities of Inorganic and Metal
Organic Compounds, 2 Vols., 4th Edn., ed. W. F. Linke, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1958-1965.